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Mining
Red Hall Colliery (Timmins's Colliery), Gornal Wood.
Red Hall Colliery was mentioned as early as 1827 (see later).
Pigots Directory of 1835 and 1842, lists Philip Hickin as Coalmaster at Red Hall Colliery.
1835: Newspaper Auction Notice.
1841: Newspaper Notice.
1869: Newspaper Sale Notice.
The partnership between W. Massey and T. Timmins was dissolved in 1838 and Mr Timmins continued to run the colliery.
1841: Thomas Timmins, age 40 was Coalmaster in 'Red Hall'. [Census]
The sale notice below suggests that Thomas Timmins sold up in 1849 and
he had been living at 'The Abbey' at that time.
1849: Birmingham Gazette, Monday, December 10.
1827: Staffordshire Advertiser, June.
1839: Staffordshire Advertiser, October.
Thomas Timmins is listed as coalmaster in 1851 [Slates Directory]
1855.
The Wolverhampton Chronicle and Staffordshire Advertiser of 14 March reports...
EXRAORDINARY DEATH-An inquest was held on Thursday at the White Chimneys, Gornal Wood, before W.H. Phillips, Deputy Coroner,
on the body of Mr. William Hicklin, a chemist and druggist at Gornal, and who came by his death in the following circumstances:-
A witness named Benjamin Hicklin, stated that on Tuesday about two o'clock, the deceased came on the back of Red Hall pit, rather intoxicated,
and, going to the hovel, drank some beer out of the pit bottles. He turned to go away, and immediately afterwards witness lost sight of him.
Seeing the rope shake, he went and looked down the shaft, and saw deceased about ten yards down, lowering himself down by the rope.
He directly afterwards, lost his hold and fell to the bottom of the shaft. where his body was found lifeless. It appears that the deceased
was a powerful man, and took a pride on performing the feat of lowering himself down pit shafts by the ropes. On the present occasion
it is supposed that the deceased lost his hold in consequence of his inebriate condition. Verdict, "Accidental Death".
In June 1862, Joseph Bate of Gornal, was accused of murdering twenty year old Mary Ann Higgins,
a domestic servant, who's body was found at the bottom of Red Hall pit. It was known that
the couple had quarrelled near to the pit in Mr Hink's field that night.
The groans of the deceased were heard by folk from nearby houses, when she was recovered from the pit,
her body was in a fearful condition-"almost dashed to pieces",
Bate was arrested in a nearby pub where he stated, "She jumped in herself".
Later, at the inquest, it was determined that Mary Ann Higgins had quarrelled with Bate, but witnesses confirmed that in fact she was very unhappy and threw herself into the pit and had threatened to do so earlier that day. The jury decided that she had destroyed herself whilst in a fit of temporary insanity.
1932: Dudley Chronical, 10th November.
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